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…. Zahra Theilgaard og Michala Kehrer. Undervisere.
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Trends in Microbiology
9.06.2024
The transmission of flaviviruses, such as dengue virus (DENV) and Zika virus (ZIKV), poses a significant threat to global public health. Zhang et al. recently showed that Rosenbergiella sp. YN46 (Rosenbergiella_YN46), a bacterium from the mosquito gut, inhibits flavivirus transmission and thus offers a potential biocontrol strategy with broad public health implications.
Clinical Microbiology and Infection
29.04.2025
Benzylpenicillin is commonly used to treat infective endocarditis, particularly for streptococcal infections. This study aimed to perform pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analyses of benzylpenicillin to assess the probability of target attainment (PTA) across different pathogens, minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic targets, and renal function levels.
New England Journal of Medicine
10.04.2025
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 392, Issue 14, Page 1428-1437, April 10, 2025.
Science Advances
3.04.2025
Science Advances, Volume 11, Issue 14, April 2025.
Lancet Microbe
1.04.2025
O-specific polysaccharide was immunogenic in patients with K pneumoniae bloodstream infection, supporting its potential as a candidate vaccine antigen. The cross-reactivity observed between similar O-specific polysaccharide subtypes in patients with K pneumoniae bloodstream infection suggests that it might not be necessary to include all subtypes in an O-specific polysaccharide-based vaccine.
Infection and Immunity
21.03.2025
Infection and Immunity, Ahead of Print.
BMJ Open
14.03.2025
. Introduction. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis, is characterised by chronic and relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to significant morbidity and reduced quality of life. The global rise in IBD incidence is driven by a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, dietary and microbiome-related factors.
Science Advances
6.03.2025
Science Advances, Volume 11, Issue 10, March 2025.
Emerg Microbes Infect
5.03.2025
Volume 14, Issue 1, December 2025 .
Nature
27.01.2025
Science Advances
16.01.2025
Science Advances, Volume 11, Issue 3, January 2025.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
9.01.2025
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 122, Issue 1, January 2025. SignificanceMethane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria regulate the atmospheric levels of the potent greenhouse gases methane and nitrous oxide. These bacteria use the enzymes particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) and ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) to .
BMJ Open
5.01.2025
. Introduction. Optimising the micronutrient status of women before and during reproduction confers benefits to them and their offspring. Antenatal multiple micronutrient supplements (MMS), given as a daily tablet with nutrients at ~1 recommended dietary allowance (RDA) or adequate intake (AI) reduces adverse birth outcomes. However, at this dosage, MMS may not fully address micronutrient deficiencies in settings with chronically inadequate diets and infection.
Science Advances
2.01.2025
Science Advances, Volume 11, Issue 1, January 2025.
Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
28.12.2024
Introduction: . Couple-based behavioral interventions (CBIs) have been associated with improved HIV virological outcomes for pregnant women and their male partners living with HIV in observational settings, but have never been tested in a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Setting: . Bwaila District Hospital Antenatal clinic (Lilongwe, Malawi). Methods: .
PLoS One Infectious Diseases
21.12.2024
by Stephanie Zesch, Stephanie Panzer, Alice Paladin, M. Linda Sutherland, Susanne Lindauer, Ronny Friedrich, Tanja Pommerening, Albert Zink, Wilfried Rosendahl . In accordance with ancient Egyptian beliefs, the preservation of the body after death was an important prerequisite for the continued existence of the deceased in the afterlife. This involved application of various physical interventions and magical rituals to the corpse.
Tropical Medicine & International Health
19.12.2024
Tropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
New England Journal of Medicine
13.12.2024
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 391, Issue 23, Page 2256-2265, December 12, 2024.
Science Advances
7.12.2024
Science Advances, Volume 10, Issue 49, December 2024.
BMJ Open
6.12.2024
. Objective. Rapid and accurate infection diagnosis is a prerequisite for appropriate antibiotic prescriptions in an ED. Accurately diagnosing acute infections can be difficult due to nonspecific symptoms and limitations of diagnostic testing. The accuracy of preliminary diagnoses, established on the initial clinical assessment, depends on a physician’s skills and knowledge. It has been scarcely studied, and knowledge of how infected patients present at EDs today is needed to improve it.
Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [11]
Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [11]
Eurosurveillance latest updates
9.08.2024
. Background. A new respiratory virus surveillance platform, based on nationwide hospital laboratory data, was established in Israel during the COVID-19 pandemic. . . Aim. We aimed to evaluate the performance of this platform with respect to the detection of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) from week 36 in 2020 to week 15 in 2023, and how it fits with the World Health Organization (WHO) mosaic surveillance framework. . . Methods.
Eurosurveillance latest updates
26.05.2024
An outbreak of hepatitis A is ongoing in Portugal, with 71 confirmed cases from 7 October 2023 to 24 April 2024. Most cases are male, aged 18–44 years, with many identifying as men who have sex with men (MSM) and reported as suspected sexual transmission. Phylogenetic analysis identified the subgenotype IA, VRD 521–2016 strain, last observed in an MSM-associated multi-country outbreak in 2016 to 2018. We wish to alert colleagues in other countries to investigate potential similar spread. .
ProMED
29.03.2025
…. ProMED . [Although vaccine failures can occur, albeit uncommonly and seemingly. the case in the Bucks County case, in twice immunized persons, most do. not transmit to others, but this report documents secondary. transmission from an immunized person: . Rosen JB, Rota JS, Hickman CJ, et al. Outbreak of measles among. persons with prior evidence of immunity, New York City, 2011. Clin. Infect Dis. 2014;58:1205-1210. doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciu105. . Abstract . -------- .
ProMED
5.03.2025
…lls are related to. defective preparation procedures that could, but do not necessarily,. result in the germination of viable spores of _Clostridium. botulinum_. . Refrigeration is a major barrier for botulism in processed food: . . Edmunds S, Vugia DJ, Rosen HE, et al. Inadequate Refrigeration of Some. Commercial Foods Is a Continued Cause of Foodborne Botulism in the. United States, 1994-2021. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2022;19(6):417-422. doi.org/10.1089/fpd.2021.0023 .
ProMED
14.02.2025
…lls are related to. defective preparation procedures that could, but do not necessarily,. result in the germination of viable spores of _Clostridium. botulinum_. . Refrigeration is a major barrier for botulism in processed food: . . Edmunds S, Vugia DJ, Rosen HE, et al. Inadequate Refrigeration of Some. Commercial Foods Is a Continued Cause of Foodborne Botulism in the. United States, 1994-2021. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2022;19(6):417-422. doi.org/10.1089/fpd.2021.0023 .
ProMED
12.02.2025
…od properly, as even sealed foods. such as vacuum-packed ones can allow botulism bacteria to grow if left. at room temperature. . -- . Communicated by: . ProMED . [Refrigeration is a major barrier for botulism in processed food: . . Edmunds S, Vugia DJ, Rosen HE, et al.: Inadequate Refrigeration of. Some Commercial Foods Is a Continued Cause of Foodborne Botulism in. the United States, 1994-2021. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2022;19:417-422. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2021.0023.
ProMED
12.02.2025
… February 2025 . Source: IJID [edited] . www.ijidonline.com . . . ISID Guidelines . --------------- . Preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infections: a position. paper of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024. update . Rosenthal et al. Int J Infect Dis. 2025;151:107304 . doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107304 . . Preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia: a position paper of the. International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024 update . Rosenthal et al.
ProMED
4.02.2025
…, coming up on 24 March. Although. President Donald Trump used an executive order to pull the USA out of. the WHO, there are Tuberculosis Awareness Day events scheduled. elsewhere in the country, in California and Michigan, for example. . [Byline: Yereth Rosen] . . -- . Communicated by: . ProMED . [Alaska indeed has had, for decades, one of the highest per capita. rate of tuberculosis. This seems to be continuing. Rapid molecular. detection methodology may help reduce this. . Bowerman RJ.
ProMED
3.02.2025
…ous. I wouldn't even date,' she told Nightline. 'I felt. like I looked like a monster.' . . According to a civil complaint filed by 16 different women, the. injector was never licensed to inject Botox. The suit has since been. settled. . [Byline: Rachel Rosenbaum, Zach Fannin, Sean Keane] . . -- . Communicated by: . ProMED . [Overt clinical botulism can occur even when appropriately produced. and administeredby well-trained professionals, but lately it seems to.
ProMED
22.01.2025
…ople drinking raw milk contaminated with H5N1. 'To what extent it. recapitulates human infection remains, as yet, unclear.' . . [Byline: Chris Dall] . . -- . Communicated by: . ProMED . [Published on 15 Jan 2025, the paper referenced above follows: . . Rosenke K, Giffin A, Kaiser F, et al. Pathogenesis of bovine H5N1. clade 2.3.4.4b infection in macaques. Nature. 2025. doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-08609-8 .
ProMED
12.01.2025
…ct Dis. 2025;150:107325 . doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107325 . . ISID Guidelines . --------------- . Preventing central line-associated bloodstream infections: A position. paper of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024. update . Rosenthal et al. Int J Infect Dis. 2025;150:107290 . doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107290 . . Original Reports . ---------------- . Seroprevalence and molecular analysis of yellow fever virus in.