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Søgning på udtrykket 'pneumoni' giver 49 resultater
Dokumenter [3] Sider [3] Kalender [2] Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20] Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]
Dokumenter [3]
National retningslinje for håndtering af voksne patienter indlagt med pneumoni. Udarbejdet af repræsentanter for DSI, DLS og DSKM 2. udgave, 2025
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og behandling af COVID-19. Denne retningslinje vil løbende blive opdateret, som ny evidens kommer frem. Ændringer siden version 29: Indikationer for COVID-19 test er tilføjet.
Udarbejdet af Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin i samarbejde med Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Mikrobiologi, Dansk Hæmatologisk Selskab, Dansk Pædiatrisk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Almen Medicin, Dansk Lungemedicinsk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Obstetrik og Gynækologi, Dansk Transplantationsselskab, Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Onkologi, Statens Serum Institut & Fagligt Selskab for Hygiejnesygeplejersker
Sider [3]
… Wiese.
Risikoen for bakteriel infektion og sepsis er svært forhøjet ved manglende miltfunktion som følge af splenektomi samt kongenit eller funktionel aspleni. Alvorlige infektioner skyldes primært Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae og Neisseria meningitidis. Risikoen for svær infektion ved malaria og dyrebid er også markant forhøjet. Vaccination, antibiotika profylakse/tidlig behandling og adækvat patient information er afgørende for forebyggelse af infektioner.
…cu Johansen. 13.45-14.45. Lunge absces, empyem og Aspergillus. Formaliserede indlæg. Plenumdiskussion. Christian Laursen. 14.45-15.00. Pause. . . 15.00-16.00. Non-infektiøse pneumonier. Formaliserede indlæg. Plenumdiskussion. Jesper Davidsen. 16.00-16.15. Opsamling og evaluering. . Anbefalet læsning: TB og non-tuberkuløse mykobakterier.
…ndgrens studie af, hvornår man kan holde op med at give pneumocyste-profylakse til HIV-smittede eller de Gans studiet, der ændrede fik indført dexamethason i retningslinjerne for purulent meningitis. Her er formentlig et nyt studie, der kommer til at få indflydelse på standardbehandlingen af patienter med svær pneumoni. Læs en gang - og døm selv - jeg tager den med til næste års "Journal Highlights of the year", men tænkte at den måske allerede nu var god at få kendskab til. God læselyst :-)
Kalender [2]
17. maj 2026, København
2. maj, Middelfart
Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20]
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BMC Infectious Diseases
28.03.2025
…ey transplant recipients (KTRs), immune monitoring of peripheral lymphocyte subsets (PLS) reflects the real immune status and aids in the diagnosis of the occurrence and development of infectious diseases, including COVID-19. Exploring the PLS of COVID-19 pneumonia in KTRs is important. . Methods. In this study, a total of 103 KTRs were divided into mild pneumonia (MP) and severe pneumonia (SP) groups, as well as a stable group.
Anesthetic choice impacts mortality and bacterial clearance in a murine experimental pneumonia model
BMC Infectious Diseases
27.03.2025
. Background. Animal models of infectious pneumonia often require the use of anesthetics, but their choice and impact on outcome is rarely discussed. This study investigates the impact of the most commonly used anesthetics on mortality and bacterial clearance in a murine model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia. . Methods.
PLoS One Infectious Diseases
27.03.2025
by Muluken Chanie Agimas, Tigabu Kidie Tesfie, Nebiyu Mekonnen Derseh, Amare Kassaw . Background. Severe community-acquired pneumonia related treatment failure is persistence of features of severe pneumonia after initiation of antimicrobial therapy or a worsening clinical condition within 48–72 hours of the commencement of the antibiotics. Even though it is the most devastating public health problem in Ethiopia, there is no study to derivate and validate a model to predict treatment failure.
Infection
26.03.2025
Infection
26.03.2025
. Background. New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase (NDM)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (NDM-Kp) represents a growing challenge for modern medicine. . Objectives. To assess real-life clinical outcomes in patients adequately treated in Internal medicine units (IMUs) for bloodstream infections (BSI) caused by NDM-Kp. . Methods.
BMJ Open
25.03.2025
. Objective. To determine the time to recovery from severe pneumonia and its predictors in children aged 2–59 months admitted to the Asella Referral and Teaching Hospital, Ethiopia. . Design, participants, and setting. An institution-based retrospective cohort study was conducted on 424 children aged 2–59 months in Asella Town, Ethiopia. Medical records of eligible children were selected using a simple random sampling technique.
BMC Infectious Diseases
25.03.2025
… patient management. However, few reliable laboratory parameters are available for predicting the severity and prognosis of COVID-19. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate whether MDW can accurately predict the severity and progression of COVID-19 pneumonia. . Methods. This retrospective cohort study included patients with COVID-19 pneumonia who had been admitted to our hospital between January 1, 2022, and September 31, 2022.
Critical Care Medicine
23.03.2025
No abstract available
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews
22.03.2025
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, Ahead of Print.
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
21.03.2025
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is a gram-negative bacterium and a conditioned or opportunistic pathogen. It is well-documented that P. aeruginosa is ubiquitous in natural environments, particularly in soil. The earliest reports of pneumonia caused by P. aeruginosa date back to 1917 [8]. P.
BMJ Open
21.03.2025
. Objective. Aspiration pneumonia is a common complication post-stroke that increases the patient’s duration of stay in hospital, mortality and morbidity. We examined the incidence, clinical characteristics and outcomes among ischaemic stroke-related aspiration pneumonia patients in Qatar. . Settings and participants. The Qatar Stroke database was reviewed for patients with acute ischaemic stroke admitted to Hamad General Hospital, a tertiary care medical facility, between January 2014 and April 2024.
BMC Infectious Diseases
21.03.2025
…rted by several studies demonstrating its clinical efficacy, there remains a lack of comparative data on the efficacy and safety of polymyxin B sulfate (PMB) versus CS, specifically for carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB)-caused nosocomial pneumonia. . Objective. To compare the efficacy and safety of PMB and CS in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with nosocomial pneumonia caused by CRAB. . Methods.
BMC Infectious Diseases
18.03.2025
. Background. The gut microbiota (GM) is recognized as a critical factor in sustaining overall health and regulating the immune system. However, the precise function of GM in the pathogenesis of bacterial pneumonia (BP), as well as the potential involvement of immune cells in these mechanisms, remains inadequately understood.
Lancet Infectious Diseases
18.03.2025
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major respiratory pathogen, causing 1·2 million deaths and 197 million pneumonia episodes globally in 2016. The spread of S pneumoniae to sterile sites, such as the blood and brain, leads to invasive pneumococcal disease. The best approach available for prevention of invasive pneumococcal disease in children and, more recently, adults is the use of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs).
BMC Infectious Diseases
15.03.2025
. Background. Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) is a common bacterial respiratory infection that can cause pneumonia, particularly in children. Previously published data have highlighted the high incidence of viral co-infections and the problem of increasing macrolide resistance in MP worldwide. . Aims.
BMC Infectious Diseases
14.03.2025
Parapneumonic effusions and empyema usually occur after bacterial pneumonia. Inflammation plays an essential role in the occurrence of pneumonia and can lead to an autoinflammatory condition. In this study, we will present three cases including multi-organ involvement following pleural empyema that have been treated with pulse corticosteroid therapy. Apparently, pleural empyema can lead to multi-organ involvement due to underlying inflammatory processes.
Virulence
13.03.2025
Volume 16, Issue 1, December 2025 .
Science Advances
13.03.2025
Science Advances, Volume 11, Issue 11, March 2025.
PLoS One Infectious Diseases
12.03.2025
by Yuxiao Zhan, Jian Zhang, Yang Yang, Rui Yang, Guojun Zhang . Objective. To investigate the epidemiological trends,etiological profiles and disease burden metrics related to postoperative pneumonia following isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). . Methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from 518 patients who developed postoperative pneumonia following isolated CABG between January 1, 2020, and November 30, 2023. . Results.
BMC Infectious Diseases
11.03.2025
The global pandemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) has resulted in millions of deaths over the past three years. As one of the most commonly affected extra-pulmonary organs, numerous studies have reported varying degrees of liver injury in a significant proportion of patients with COVID-19, particularly in severe and critically ill patients.
Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]
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Medscape Infectious Diseases
4.03.2025
Rapid syndromic polymerase chain reaction testing in the ICU vs standard-of-care testing improves antibiotic stewardship but fails to demonstrate non-inferiority in the clinical cure of pneumonia within 14 days. . Medscape News UK
Medscape Infectious Diseases
8.01.2025
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production and carbapenem resistance were less prevalent in hypermucoviscous K pneumoniae strains than in non-hypermucoviscous ones. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
8.01.2025
Neutrophil function was impaired, but glycolysis was unaffected in hospitalized older adults with community-acquired pneumonia and sepsis, showed a recent prospective study. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
2.01.2025
Imipenem-cilastatin-relebactam matches piperacillin-tazobactam for hospital- or ventilator-acquired bacterial pneumonia, with similar safety, supporting use in areas with high multidrug resistance. . Medscape Medical News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
20.12.2024
This report describes Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections among students and staff of a large public school district in Missouri.
Eurosurveillance latest updates
8.11.2024
. Background. Despite widely implemented pneumococcal vaccination programmes, Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a global risk for human health. Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause invasive (IPD) or non-invasive pneumococcal disease (NIPD). Surveillance is mainly focusing on IPD, assessing the full impact of pneumococcal vaccination programmes on pneumococcal disease is challenging. . . Aim. We aimed to prospectively investigate serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of S.
Medscape Infectious Diseases
2.11.2024
Medscape Medical News spoke with the CDC's Adam L. Cohen, MD, MPH, about what healthcare providers need to know about the increased number and severity of cases in young patients in the United States. . CDC Expert Commentary
Medscape Infectious Diseases
1.11.2024
Cases of M pneumoniae, or walking pneumonia, are on the rise. . WebMD Health News
Eurosurveillance latest updates
9.08.2024
Since November 2023, the absolute number of attendances at emergency departments for pneumonia among children aged 5–14 years in England have been above expected levels for the time of year. This increased signal peaked during March 2024 but then persisted into early summer 2024 despite decreases in prevalence of seasonal respiratory pathogens. Record linkage between emergency department and laboratory databases points to this unusual activity being driven largely by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. .
Medscape Infectious Diseases
5.07.2024
Specific antipsychotics prescribed in high doses were linked to an increased risk for pneumonia in patients with schizophrenia, new research showed. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
9.05.2024
Researchers examined time to clinical stability in 571 children hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia. . Medscape Medical News
Eurosurveillance latest updates
19.04.2024
In 2023, an increase of OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae was noticed by the Lithuanian National Public Health Surveillance Laboratory. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) of 106 OXA-48-producing K. pneumoniae isolates revealed three distinct clusters of carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae high-risk clones, including sequence type (ST) 45 (n = 35 isolates), ST392 (n = 32) and ST395 (n = 28), involving six, six and nine hospitals in different regions, respectively.
ProMED
28.03.2025
… remain active in the air or on. infected surfaces for up to 2 hours. It usually begins with a fever,. cough, runny nose and red watery eyes, followed by a red blotchy rash. that starts on the face and spreads to the body and limbs. The virus. can lead to pneumonia, inflammation of the brain and death. . -- . Communicated by: . ProMED . . ****** . [2] Saskatchewan . Date: Thu 27 Mar 2025 . Source: Global News [edited] .
ProMED
27.03.2025
…e-preventable disease, doctors said. . 'Daily, 4 to 6 measles patients [are] being reported at government. hospitals,' hospital officials earlier told ARY News. Hospital. officials said that children under 5 years contract measles and some. children with pneumonia caused by measles have been admitted at. hospitals. . A measles outbreak in Khairpur district claimed lives of 7 children. within a span of 2 days, ARY News reported. . It is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable infectious disease.
ProMED
26.03.2025
…. -------- . Measles is a highly contagious virus that spreads through the air when. an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can cause fever, cough, runny. nose, red eyes, and a rash that spreads over the body. Serious. complications can occur, including pneumonia, brain swelling, and even. death. . The best way to prevent getting sick is to be immunized against. measles. Two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine are. highly effective at preventing measles. . Reports . ------- .
ProMED
26.03.2025
… species B genotype 55 (HAdV-B55) is a recombinant virus derived from. HAdV-B11 and HAdV-B14. HAdV-B55 has emerged as a major acute. respiratory disease pathogen, and endemic circulation has been. reported in China and South Korea (2). We report a case of pneumonia. caused by HAdV-B55 in France. . A 51-year-old woman was hospitalized in April 2024 for febrile emesis. and cough. She had no peculiar medical history, was on no medications,. and was an occasional smoker.
ProMED
25.03.2025
… . ------- . Measles is a highly contagious virus that spreads through the air when. an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can cause fever, cough, runny. nose, red eyes, and a rash that spreads over the body. Serious. complications can occur, including pneumonia, brain swelling, and even. death. The best way to prevent getting sick is to be immunized against. measles. Two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine are. highly effective at preventing measles. . Reports . ------ .
ProMED
25.03.2025
…oup(s) were affected? What is the severity profile? Is. there information about the genotype involved? - Mod.RNA . . Measles can be dangerous especially for infants, and it's especially. likely to cause serious complications such as: . - Encephalitis . - Pneumonia . - Deafness, and . - Intellectual disability. . Even a single dose of the vaccine is highly effective in preventing. infection. Under usual circumstances, it is recommended that the.
ProMED
25.03.2025
…ed. change . . Clinical signs of salmonellosis include diarrhea, fever, lethargy,. anorexia, colic, localized infection, sepsis and septic shock. Foals. are commonly more seriously affected with profound systemic illness,. including hemorrhagic diarrhea, pneumonia, meningitis, inflammation of. growth plate and septic arthritis. . . Treatment of the severe form of salmonellosis is based on IV fluid and. electrolyte replacement and efforts to control the host's responses.
ProMED
20.03.2025
… addressed. the parents. . [Byline: Anastasia Bengard] . . -- . Communicated by: . ProMED . [Measles is not, and never was, a benign illness. . - Hospitalization: About 1 in 5 unvaccinated people in the United. States who get measles is hospitalized. - Pneumonia: As many as 1 of every 20 children with measles gets. pneumonia, the most common cause of death from measles in young. children. - Encephalitis: About 1 child out of every 1000 who get measles will.