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Søgning på udtrykket 'pneum' giver 53 resultater
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Kalender [2]
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Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]
National retningslinje for håndtering af voksne patienter indlagt med pneumoni.
Udarbejdet af repræsentanter for DSI, DLS og DSKM
2. udgave, 2025
Udarbejdet af en arbejdsgrupper bestående af medlemmer fra Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin og Dansk Transplantationsselskab
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt behandling af CVID hos voksne patienter.
Den aktuelle udgave er opdateret med anvendelse af PCV20.
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og kontrol af CVID hos voksne patienter.
Den aktulle udgave er opdateret med PCV20.
Rekommandationer for profylakse og vaccination ved aspleni.
Denne vejledning dækker anbefalinger omhandlende vaccinationer, antibiotika profylakse og patientinformation om generelle forholdsregler for at beskytte personer med aspleni mod infektioner.
Version 1.2, 22.10.2024. Ændringer siden version 1.1:
Vaccination mod Haemophilus influenzae ændret til 1 dosis (fejlagtigt angivet 3 doser).
Menveo beskytter efter 1 dosis (fejlagtigt angivet som nødvendigt med 2.
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og behandling af COVID-19. Denne retningslinje vil løbende blive opdateret, som ny evidens kommer frem.
Ændringer siden version 29:
Indikationer for COVID-19 test er tilføjet.
Udarbejdet af Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin i samarbejde med Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Mikrobiologi, Dansk Hæmatologisk Selskab, Dansk Pædiatrisk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Almen Medicin, Dansk Lungemedicinsk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Obstetrik og Gynækologi, Dansk Transplantationsselskab, Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Onkologi, Statens Serum Institut & Fagligt Selskab for Hygiejnesygeplejersker
Risikoen for bakteriel infektion og sepsis er svært forhøjet ved manglende miltfunktion som følge af splenektomi samt kongenit eller funktionel aspleni. Alvorlige infektioner skyldes primært Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae og Neisseria meningitidis.
Risikoen for svær infektion ved malaria og dyrebid er også markant forhøjet.
Vaccination, antibiotika profylakse/tidlig behandling og adækvat patient information er afgørende for forebyggelse af infektioner.
…cu Johansen.
13.45-14.45.
Lunge absces, empyem og Aspergillus.
Formaliserede indlæg.
Plenumdiskussion.
Christian Laursen.
14.45-15.00.
Pause.
.
.
15.00-16.00.
Non-infektiøse pneumonier.
Formaliserede indlæg.
Plenumdiskussion.
Jesper Davidsen.
16.00-16.15.
Opsamling og evaluering.
.
Anbefalet læsning:
TB og non-tuberkuløse mykobakterier.
Professor Lars Østergaard kommenterer: Indimellem kommer der studier, som er så overbevisende, at det sætter en ny behandlingsstandard.
Det kan f.eks.
Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20]
Der er mere end 20 resultater, måske du vil se flere resultater her?
BMC Infectious Diseases
19.04.2025
. Objective. To investigate the genotyping and drug resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) epidemic strains in children and analyze the risk factors for refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (RMPP). . Method. Nasopharyngeal aspirates (NPA) were collected from hospitalized children with MP infection from September to October 2023.
BMC Infectious Diseases
18.04.2025
. Background. The potential of Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) to acquire and spread carbapenem-resistant genes is the most concerning characteristic of the bacteria. In hospitals and other healthcare settings, multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae can be prevalent and cause severe infections, posing significant challenges to patient management. Studying genetic variants and drug-resistant mutations in pathogenic bacteria of public health importance is essential.
JAMA Network Open New Online
18.04.2025
This cohort study of children in Sweden reviewed pneumococcal hemolytic uremic syndrome cases between 2009 and 2024 for incidence rates and serotype data.
BMC Infectious Diseases
17.04.2025
In Zambia, 40% of clinical Gram-negative bacteria are either Escherichia coli or Klebsiella pneumoniae, with a high third-generation cephalosporin (3GC) resistance prevalence. Therefore, 3GC resistance surveillance is a crucial indicator for guiding focused intervention policies. However, the lack of genotypic diagnostic tools limits the ability to elucidate trends, especially in peri-urban and rural areas of developing countries.
New England Journal of Medicine
17.04.2025
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 392, Issue 15, April 17, 2025.
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
17.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
BMC Infectious Diseases
16.04.2025
. Background. Some studies of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) have reported that human rhinovirus (HRV) is the most common virus in viral pneumonia in immunocompetent adults. Secondary bacterial and fungal infections are increasingly recognized complications of HRV infection that have substantial morbidity and mortality. We report a novel case of a co-infection of Streptococcus pneumoniae (S.
BMC Infectious Diseases
16.04.2025
. Background. Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) in non-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Although prior studies have linked delayed treatment to worse outcomes, they are often limited by small sample sizes and inadequate adjustment for confounders. Therefore, we evaluated whether early treatment after hospital admission improves mortality in non-HIV PCP, adjusting for patient characteristics. .
Infection
16.04.2025
. Background. The objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of IL-6 driven personalized treatment strategy with tocilizumab in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia. . Trial design. Randomized, controlled, open-label, single-center trial of a tocilizumab treatment strategy in adult patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19 pneumonia and IL-6 serum levels > 40 pg/mL. . Methods.
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
15.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
15.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
BMC Infectious Diseases
14.04.2025
Virulence
12.04.2025
Volume 16, Issue 1, December 2025 .
BMC Infectious Diseases
11.04.2025
. Background. Children with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) are particularly susceptible to infections such as Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) due to the immunosuppressive effects of chemotherapy, which can progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and respiratory failure.
BMJ Open
8.04.2025
. Lung ultrasound (LUS) has proven high diagnostic accuracy for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in developed countries. However, its diagnostic performance in resource-limited settings with high pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) incidence is less established. Additionally, the role of LUS in monitoring CAP progression remains underexplored. . Objectives. To validate the diagnostic performance, monitoring and prognostic utility of LUS for CAP in a high pulmonary TB incidence setting. . Design.
Emerg Microbes Infect
7.04.2025
Volume 14, Issue 1, December 2025 .
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
4.04.2025
A 73-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis-related interstitial pneumonia was hospitalized due to fever and suspected bacterial pneumonia (Day 1). On Day 5, blood cultures showed fungal growth. The colonies were flat, with a powdery or velvety texture and a yellowish-brown to sandy color. Microscopic analysis demonstrated that the conidia had a dense, vertically oriented configuration of phialides, which were cylindrical or oval, tapering sharply to a lengthy cylindrical neck.
Infection and Immunity
3.04.2025
Infection and Immunity, Ahead of Print.
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
3.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
Clinical Microbiology and Infection
3.04.2025
We read with interest the paper by Wieder-Finesod et al. [1] that addressed the role of the 20-valent conjugate pneumococcal vaccine (PCV20) in preventing invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) in the post-PCV13 era in Israel. Although the case-fatality rate from IPD caused by PCV20-non13 serotypes was comparable to that of PCV13 serotypes, PCV20-non13 serotypes accounted for 26% of all adult IPD cases, a significant proportion that highlights the need for broader vaccine coverage.
Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]
Der er mere end 20 resultater, måske du vil se flere resultater her?
Medscape Infectious Diseases
6.03.2025
Dr Neil Skolnik hits the primary care highlights of these new adult vaccine guidelines. . Medscape Family Medicine
Medscape Infectious Diseases
4.03.2025
Rapid syndromic polymerase chain reaction testing in the ICU vs standard-of-care testing improves antibiotic stewardship but fails to demonstrate non-inferiority in the clinical cure of pneumonia within 14 days. . Medscape News UK
Medscape Infectious Diseases
1.02.2025
The medicines regulator has endorsed Merck’s 21-valent pneumococcal vaccine for adults. . Medscape Medical News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
9.01.2025
This report describes CDC's updated pneumococcal conjugate vaccine recommendation for all adults aged ≥50 years who are PCV-naïve or who have unknown vaccination history.
Medscape Infectious Diseases
8.01.2025
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production and carbapenem resistance were less prevalent in hypermucoviscous K pneumoniae strains than in non-hypermucoviscous ones. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
8.01.2025
Neutrophil function was impaired, but glycolysis was unaffected in hospitalized older adults with community-acquired pneumonia and sepsis, showed a recent prospective study. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
2.01.2025
Imipenem-cilastatin-relebactam matches piperacillin-tazobactam for hospital- or ventilator-acquired bacterial pneumonia, with similar safety, supporting use in areas with high multidrug resistance. . Medscape Medical News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
20.12.2024
This report describes Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections among students and staff of a large public school district in Missouri.
Eurosurveillance latest updates
8.11.2024
. Background. Despite widely implemented pneumococcal vaccination programmes, Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a global risk for human health. Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause invasive (IPD) or non-invasive pneumococcal disease (NIPD). Surveillance is mainly focusing on IPD, assessing the full impact of pneumococcal vaccination programmes on pneumococcal disease is challenging. . . Aim. We aimed to prospectively investigate serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of S.
Medscape Infectious Diseases
2.11.2024
Medscape Medical News spoke with the CDC's Adam L. Cohen, MD, MPH, about what healthcare providers need to know about the increased number and severity of cases in young patients in the United States. . CDC Expert Commentary
Medscape Infectious Diseases
1.11.2024
Cases of M pneumoniae, or walking pneumonia, are on the rise. . WebMD Health News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
13.09.2024
This report describes the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommendation for use of the 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine as an option for some adults.
Eurosurveillance latest updates
9.08.2024
Since November 2023, the absolute number of attendances at emergency departments for pneumonia among children aged 5–14 years in England have been above expected levels for the time of year. This increased signal peaked during March 2024 but then persisted into early summer 2024 despite decreases in prevalence of seasonal respiratory pathogens. Record linkage between emergency department and laboratory databases points to this unusual activity being driven largely by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. .
Medscape Infectious Diseases
5.07.2024
Specific antipsychotics prescribed in high doses were linked to an increased risk for pneumonia in patients with schizophrenia, new research showed. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
19.06.2024
The new vaccine covers eight serotypes not protected by other vaccines already on the market. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
10.06.2024
Regular contact with children, especially preschoolers, appeared to be the biggest pneumococcal infection risk for seniors — and should guide PCV strategies. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
9.05.2024
Researchers examined time to clinical stability in 571 children hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia. . Medscape Medical News
ProMED
17.04.2025
…ough cases of measles in 2025 have been reported in most of the. Canadian provinces, the numbers are highest in southwestern Ontario. . Measles can be very dangerous, and it's especially likely to cause. serious complications such as . - encephalitis . - pneumonia . - deafness, and . - intellectual disability. . Even a single dose of the vaccine is highly effective in preventing. infection. Under usual circumstances, it is recommended that the.
ProMED
17.04.2025
… at 1st. medical care presentation. The Pennsylvania case appears likely. related to a case in daycare reported earlier. . Measles can be very dangerous for infants, and it's especially likely. to cause serious complications such as: . - Encephalitis . - Pneumonia . - Deafness . - Intellectual disability . . Even a single dose of the vaccine is highly effective in preventing. infection. Under usual circumstances, it is recommended that the.
ProMED
16.04.2025
…. -------- . Measles is a highly contagious virus that spreads through the air when. an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can cause fever, cough, runny. nose, red eyes, and a rash that spreads over the body. Serious. complications can occur, including pneumonia, brain swelling, and even. death. . The best way to prevent getting sick is to be immunized against. measles. Two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine are. highly effective at preventing measles. . Reports . ------- .