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Søgning på udtrykket 'pneum' giver 52 resultater
Dokumenter [7] Sider [3] Kalender [1] Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20] Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]
Dokumenter [7]
National retningslinje for håndtering af voksne patienter indlagt med pneumoni. Udarbejdet af repræsentanter for DSI, DLS og DSKM 2. udgave, 2025
Udarbejdet af en arbejdsgrupper bestående af medlemmer fra Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin og Dansk Transplantationsselskab
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt behandling af CVID hos voksne patienter. Den aktuelle udgave er opdateret med anvendelse af PCV20.
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og kontrol af CVID hos voksne patienter. Den aktulle udgave er opdateret med PCV20.
Rekommandationer for profylakse og vaccination ved aspleni. Denne vejledning dækker anbefalinger omhandlende vaccinationer, antibiotika profylakse og patientinformation om generelle forholdsregler for at beskytte personer med aspleni mod infektioner. Version 1.2, 22.10.2024. Ændringer siden version 1.1: Vaccination mod Haemophilus influenzae ændret til 1 dosis (fejlagtigt angivet 3 doser). Menveo beskytter efter 1 dosis (fejlagtigt angivet som nødvendigt med 2.
Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og behandling af COVID-19. Denne retningslinje vil løbende blive opdateret, som ny evidens kommer frem. Ændringer siden version 29: Indikationer for COVID-19 test er tilføjet.
Udarbejdet af Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin i samarbejde med Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Mikrobiologi, Dansk Hæmatologisk Selskab, Dansk Pædiatrisk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Almen Medicin, Dansk Lungemedicinsk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Obstetrik og Gynækologi, Dansk Transplantationsselskab, Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Onkologi, Statens Serum Institut & Fagligt Selskab for Hygiejnesygeplejersker
Sider [3]
… Wiese.
Risikoen for bakteriel infektion og sepsis er svært forhøjet ved manglende miltfunktion som følge af splenektomi samt kongenit eller funktionel aspleni. Alvorlige infektioner skyldes primært Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae og Neisseria meningitidis. Risikoen for svær infektion ved malaria og dyrebid er også markant forhøjet. Vaccination, antibiotika profylakse/tidlig behandling og adækvat patient information er afgørende for forebyggelse af infektioner.
…cu Johansen. 13.45-14.45. Lunge absces, empyem og Aspergillus. Formaliserede indlæg. Plenumdiskussion. Christian Laursen. 14.45-15.00. Pause. . . 15.00-16.00. Non-infektiøse pneumonier. Formaliserede indlæg. Plenumdiskussion. Jesper Davidsen. 16.00-16.15. Opsamling og evaluering. . Anbefalet læsning: TB og non-tuberkuløse mykobakterier.
Professor Lars Østergaard kommenterer: Indimellem kommer der studier, som er så overbevisende, at det sætter en ny behandlingsstandard. Det kan f.eks.
Kalender [1]
17. maj 2026, København
Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20]
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BMJ Open
9.05.2025
. Introduction. Acute pneumonia (AP) remains a leading cause of death in the older population. Excess risk of death after AP is partly due to cardiovascular (CV) events. We aim to evaluate whether aspirin at a preventive dose (100 mg daily) introduced at the acute phase of AP reduces 90-day mortality. . Methods and analysis.
BMC Infectious Diseases
9.05.2025
. Background. Our aim in this work is to find biomarkers to optimize therapy with IL-6 inhibitors, as not all clinical trials have shown clear benefits on mortality or mechanical ventilation progression. Given the link between delayed seroconversion and higher complication risks, we aim to test if evaluating SARS-CoV-2 spike protein antibody status before treatment could enhance IL-6 inhibitor therapy effectiveness in COVID-19 patients. .
BMC Infectious Diseases
8.05.2025
. Background. Hospital-acquired infections caused by multidrug resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae pose a significant global health threat. Effective antisepsis and disinfection protocols are mandatory to prevent these infections. This study aimed to isolate Klebsiella pneumoniae, evaluate antimicrobial susceptibility, and assess the efficacy of selected biocides. . Methods.
Journal of the American Medical Association
7.05.2025
In 2023, the American Society of Anesthesiologists recommended discontinuing glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists before surgery over concerns about increased risk of aspiration pneumonia. But a study recently found no significant difference in postoperative aspiration pneumonia incidence between GLP-1 users and nonusers.
Clinical Microbiology and Infection
7.05.2025
Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP) is a major cause of hospital-acquired infections. Although traditionally person-to-person transmission is considered its main transmission route, water sources and sewage drains are increasingly recognized as persistent environmental reservoirs [1].
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
6.05.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
BMC Infectious Diseases
3.05.2025
. Introduction. Pneumonia is the leading cause of child morbidity and mortality and accounts for 5.6 million under-five child deaths. Pneumonia has a significant impact on the quality of life, the country's economy, and the survival of children. Therefore, this study aimed to develop data-driven predictive model using machine learning algorithms to predict pneumonia and stratify the determinant factors among children aged 6–23 months in Ethiopia. .
BMC Infectious Diseases
3.05.2025
…avenous antibiotics, the nodule increased in size, prompting further investigation. Therefore, lung biopsy tissue was subjected to metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS), and HBV DNA was detected. The patient was diagnosed with secondary organizing pneumonia associated with HBV. Then he was treated with prednisone acetate and had remission. . Conclusion.
BMC Infectious Diseases
3.05.2025
. Background. Sepsis represents a high-risk mortality cohort among patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP). Rapid and precise identification along with prompt decision-making, serves as a practical approach to improve patient prognosis. . Methods.
BMC Infectious Diseases
30.04.2025
. Background. Invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess syndrome (IKPLAS) is emerging as a new disease worldwide, threatening human health. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and microbiological features of IKPLAS in order to detect this syndrome early and select antibiotics appropriately. . Methods.
BMC Infectious Diseases
29.04.2025
. Background. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a significant cause of both community-acquired and nosocomial infections, leading to high morbidity and mortality rates. The increasing antimicrobial resistance among K. pneumoniae strains poses a critical challenge to effective treatment. This study aimed to assess the appropriateness of initial antimicrobial therapy, determine the 30-day all-cause mortality rate, and identify predictors of mortality among patients infected with K.
BMJ Open
26.04.2025
. Objective. Pneumonia is associated with four times higher odds of death among children with severe undernutrition. However, there is an equipoise for the mortality of children without severe undernutrition and the impact of macronutrient interventions. We collated evidence on mortality, anthropometric outcomes and the effect of macronutrient interventions in the management of non-severely undernourished children (28 days–17 years) with pneumonia globally. . Design.
Emerg Microbes Infect
26.04.2025
Volume 14, Issue 1, December 2025 .
Infection
24.04.2025
…ound. An increasing number of critically ill patients are immunocompromised. These patients are at high risk of intensive care unit (ICU) admission because of numerous complications. Acute respiratory failure due to severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) is one of the leading causes of admission. Early targeted antibiotic therapy is crucial for improving the prognosis of these patients.
Emerg Microbes Infect
24.04.2025
Volume 14, Issue 1, December 2025 .
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
23.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
23.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
22.04.2025
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
BMC Infectious Diseases
22.04.2025
. Objective. To develop an interpretable machine learning (ML) model for predicting severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (SMPP) in order to provide reliable factors for predicting the clinical type of the disease. . Methods. We collected clinical data from 483 school-aged children with M. pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) who were hospitalized at the Children's Hospital of Soochow University between September 2021 and June 2024.
BMC Infectious Diseases
21.04.2025
. Objective. Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (PRSP), for which novel treatment medicines are required, has expanded extensively due to the overuse of antibiotics. This study aimed to detect the optimal ratio of the combination of the main components based on Yinhuapinggan granules (YHPG) to generate novel treatment concepts for PRSP-induced lung injury. . Methods.
Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]
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Medscape Infectious Diseases
6.03.2025
Dr Neil Skolnik hits the primary care highlights of these new adult vaccine guidelines. . Medscape Family Medicine
Medscape Infectious Diseases
4.03.2025
Rapid syndromic polymerase chain reaction testing in the ICU vs standard-of-care testing improves antibiotic stewardship but fails to demonstrate non-inferiority in the clinical cure of pneumonia within 14 days. . Medscape News UK
Medscape Infectious Diseases
1.02.2025
The medicines regulator has endorsed Merck’s 21-valent pneumococcal vaccine for adults. . Medscape Medical News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
9.01.2025
This report describes CDC's updated pneumococcal conjugate vaccine recommendation for all adults aged ≥50 years who are PCV-naïve or who have unknown vaccination history.
Medscape Infectious Diseases
8.01.2025
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production and carbapenem resistance were less prevalent in hypermucoviscous K pneumoniae strains than in non-hypermucoviscous ones. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
8.01.2025
Neutrophil function was impaired, but glycolysis was unaffected in hospitalized older adults with community-acquired pneumonia and sepsis, showed a recent prospective study. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
2.01.2025
Imipenem-cilastatin-relebactam matches piperacillin-tazobactam for hospital- or ventilator-acquired bacterial pneumonia, with similar safety, supporting use in areas with high multidrug resistance. . Medscape Medical News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
20.12.2024
This report describes Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections among students and staff of a large public school district in Missouri.
Eurosurveillance latest updates
8.11.2024
. Background. Despite widely implemented pneumococcal vaccination programmes, Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a global risk for human health. Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause invasive (IPD) or non-invasive pneumococcal disease (NIPD). Surveillance is mainly focusing on IPD, assessing the full impact of pneumococcal vaccination programmes on pneumococcal disease is challenging. . . Aim. We aimed to prospectively investigate serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of S.
Medscape Infectious Diseases
2.11.2024
Medscape Medical News spoke with the CDC's Adam L. Cohen, MD, MPH, about what healthcare providers need to know about the increased number and severity of cases in young patients in the United States. . CDC Expert Commentary
Medscape Infectious Diseases
1.11.2024
Cases of M pneumoniae, or walking pneumonia, are on the rise. . WebMD Health News
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
13.09.2024
This report describes the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommendation for use of the 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine as an option for some adults.
Eurosurveillance latest updates
9.08.2024
Since November 2023, the absolute number of attendances at emergency departments for pneumonia among children aged 5–14 years in England have been above expected levels for the time of year. This increased signal peaked during March 2024 but then persisted into early summer 2024 despite decreases in prevalence of seasonal respiratory pathogens. Record linkage between emergency department and laboratory databases points to this unusual activity being driven largely by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. .
Medscape Infectious Diseases
5.07.2024
Specific antipsychotics prescribed in high doses were linked to an increased risk for pneumonia in patients with schizophrenia, new research showed. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
19.06.2024
The new vaccine covers eight serotypes not protected by other vaccines already on the market. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
10.06.2024
Regular contact with children, especially preschoolers, appeared to be the biggest pneumococcal infection risk for seniors — and should guide PCV strategies. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
9.05.2024
Researchers examined time to clinical stability in 571 children hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia. . Medscape Medical News
ProMED
17.04.2025
…ough cases of measles in 2025 have been reported in most of the. Canadian provinces, the numbers are highest in southwestern Ontario. . Measles can be very dangerous, and it's especially likely to cause. serious complications such as . - encephalitis . - pneumonia . - deafness, and . - intellectual disability. . Even a single dose of the vaccine is highly effective in preventing. infection. Under usual circumstances, it is recommended that the.
ProMED
17.04.2025
… at 1st. medical care presentation. The Pennsylvania case appears likely. related to a case in daycare reported earlier. . Measles can be very dangerous for infants, and it's especially likely. to cause serious complications such as: . - Encephalitis . - Pneumonia . - Deafness . - Intellectual disability . . Even a single dose of the vaccine is highly effective in preventing. infection. Under usual circumstances, it is recommended that the.
ProMED
16.04.2025
…. -------- . Measles is a highly contagious virus that spreads through the air when. an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can cause fever, cough, runny. nose, red eyes, and a rash that spreads over the body. Serious. complications can occur, including pneumonia, brain swelling, and even. death. . The best way to prevent getting sick is to be immunized against. measles. Two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine are. highly effective at preventing measles. . Reports . ------- .